Abstract:With the accelerated pace of modern life,there is a growing expectation to improve health through natural and green dietary products.Mulberry leaves,Sanghuang,and their fermented complexes have garnered significant attention due to rich nutritional profiles and notable health benefits—such as antioxidant,hypoglycemic,and anti-inflammatory effects-demonstrating broad development prospects.This review comprehensively summarizes the pharmacological actions of Sanghuang and mulberry leaves,alongside the application potential of dual fermentation technology in developing functional products.The aim is to provide a reference for advancing medicinal and edible product innovations based on mulberry leaves and Sanghuang.